Some polyhedral compounds are well-known, such as the compound of five cubes, while others are less famous. I had never heard of this compound before building one today (virtually, not as a physical model). However, a quick Google-search told me that I was not the first person to discover it.
Software credit: see http://www.software3d.com/stella.php to try or buy Stella 4d, the software I used to create this image.