The Greatly Augmented Icosidodecahedron, and Its Dual

Augmented Icosidodeca

If a central polyhedron’s pentagonal and triangular faces are augmented by great dodecahedra and great icosahedra, I refer to it as a “greatly augmented” polyhedron. Here, this has been done with an icosidodecahedron. The same figure appears below, but in “rainbow color” mode.

Augmented Icosidodeca colored rainbow

In the next image, “color by face type,” based on symmetry, was used.

Augmented Icosidodeca colored by face type

The next image shows the dual of this polyhedral cluster, with face color chosen on the basis of number of sides.

Augmented Icosidodeca colored by whether sides have 5 or 16 sides

Here is another version of the dual, this one in “rainbow color” mode.

Augmented Icosidodeca colored rainbow DUAL

Finally, this image of the dual is colored based on face type.

Augmented Icosidodeca colored by face type DUAL

These six images were made with Stella 4d, which may be found here.

The Pyramid-Excavated Icosidodecahedron, and Its Interesting Dual

Excavated Icosidodecahedron

To make this, I used the excavation-function of Stella 4d, set to remove pyramids with equal edge length from each face of an icosidodecahedron. You can try this program here.

The dual of this polyhedron is shown below.

Excavated Icosidodecahedron dual

Icosidodecahedral Stained Glass

icosidodecahedral stained glass

Polyhedra are one of the areas (there are at least a few others) where the fields of mathematics and art intersect. Stella 4d, the program I used to make this image, is a great tool for the exploration of this region of intersection. This software may be tried for free right here.

Green Icosidodecahedral Cage

mostly invisible icosidodecahedron

In this icosidodecahedron, the pentagonal faces have been removed, and the triangular faces have been augmented with short pyramids. I used Stella 4d to make it, which you can find here.

Five Variants of the Icosidodecahedron

a stellation of a faceted icosidodecahedron

another stellation of a faceted icosidodecahedron

Faceted Icosidodeca

Faceted Stellated Rhombic Triaconta

Stellated Faceted IcosidodecaI made all of these icosidodecahedron-variants using a program called Stella 4d: Polyhedron Navigator. It may be purchased, or tried for free (as a trial version), at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

A Rhombic Triacontahedron, Made of Icosidodecahedra

It turns out that it is possible to use multiple icosidodecahedra as building blocks to build that polyhedron’s dual, the rhombic triacontahedron. This construction appears below, in four different coloring-schemes.

Augmented IcosidodecaAugmented Icosidodeca2Augmented Icosidodeca3Augmented Icosidodeca4

These rotating virtual models were constructed using Stella 4d, a program available at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

An Alteration of the Icosahedron/Dodecahedron Compound

Dual of Convex hull

The dual of the icosahedron is the dodecahedron, and a compound can be made of those two solids. If one then takes the convex hull of this solid, the result is a rhombic triacontahedron. One can then made a compound of the rhombic triacontahedron and its dual, the icosidodecahedron — and then take the convex hull of that compound. If one then makes another compound of that convex hull and its dual, and then makes a convex hull of that compound, the dual of this latest convex hull is the polyhedron you see above.

I did try to make the faces of this solid regular, but that attempt did not succeed.

All of these polyhedral manipulations were were performed with Stella 4d:  Polyhedron Navigator, available at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

Icosidodecahedra, Icosahedra, and Dodecahedra

If one starts with a single icosidodecahedron, and then augments its pentagonal faces with dodecahedra, and its trianguar faces with icosahedra, this is the result.

Augmented Icosidodeca

This figure has gaps in it where two pentagons and two triangles meet around a vertex. If one puts icosidodecahedra in those gaps, this is the resulting figure.

rEAugmented Icosidodeca

Next, once again, the pentagonal faces are augmented with dodecahedra, and the triangular faces with icosahedra.

rerEAugmented Icosidodeca

These virtual polyhedral models were all built using Stella 4d, available at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

Another Faceting of the Icosidodecahedron

Faceted icosidodecahedron

Check out http://www.software3d.com/stella.php to try the software used to make this image.

The Cuboctahedron / Icosidodecahedron Compound

Icosidodeca + Cubocta

I made this rotating .gif file using Stella 4d. You can try this software for itself at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.