Four Polyhedra Featuring Enneagons

enneagons and octagons

enneagons and kites

octagons enneagons bowtie trapezoids

Dual of Convex hull

Enneagons are also called nonagons; they are polygons with nine sides. I used Stella 4d to make these four rotating polyhedra, and you may try this program for yourself at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

The C-320 Fullerene Polyhedron

The duals of the geodesic domes are polyhedra with hexagonal and pentagonal faces. This particular one has 320 vertices, with those vertices representing carbon atoms in the molecular version of this solid. Here is C320 as a polyhedron.

C320 Dual of Geodesic Icosa

The next image shows this molecule as a ball-and-stick model.

C320 ball and stick.gif

Finally, here it is as a space-filling molecular model.

C320 space filling.gif

All three images were created with Stella 4d: Polyhedron Navigator. This is the page to visit if you want to try Stella for yourself: http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

A Faceting of the Rhombcuboctahedron

Faceted Rhombicubocta

This particular faceting of the rhombcuboctahedron can also be viewed as a cluster of stella octangulae. I made it using Stella 4d, polyhedron-manipulating software you can try, for yourself, at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

The Truncated Stella Octangula

This can also be called the compound of two truncated tetrahedra.

Compound of Two truncated tetrahedra

This image was created using Stella 4d, which you can try at this website.

Creating a New Polyhedron from the Snub Dodecahedron

Shown below are the snub dodecahedron and its dual, the pentagonal hexecontahedron.

Seeking a way to make a “new” polyhedron (one never seen before), I augmented each face of the orange dual, above, with prisms. These prisms have a height equal to twice the average edge length of their bases.

Augmented Penta Hexeconta

Next, I used the software I use to manipulate polyhedra (Stella 4d, available here) to create the convex hull of this augmented pentagonal hexecontahedron.

starball before ttmfr expanded pentagonal hexacontahedron

Finally, I used Stella’s “try to make faces regular” function, and obtained this result, which I liked enough to stop here. There’s no way for me to know with certainty that this polyhedron has never been seen before, of course, but that didn’t stop me from having fun making it.

Unnamed starball.gif

The Cubic Rhombicosidodecahedroid

cUBIC RHOMBICOSIDODECAHEDROID

I call the polyhedron above the cubic rhombicosidodecahedroid because it combines a cube’s six squares (shown in green) with the overall appearance of a rhombicosidodecahedron. For comparison, the latter two polyhedra are shown below.

I made these rotating images using Stella 4d: Polyhedron Navigator. This program may be tried for free at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

A Zonohedron with 7802 Faces

7802 faces.gif

Zonohedra with surprisingly large numbers of faces are easy to make with Stella 4d: Polyhedron Navigator. This program is sold at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php, where there is also a free trial download offered.

An Expanded Version of the Snub Cube

prism-expanded snub cube convex hull after TTMFR

To make this polyhedron, I started with a snub cube. Next, I augmented all triangular faces of it with prisms, then took the convex hull of the result. Finally, I used Stella 4d‘s “try to make faces regular” function on the convex hull.

Stella 4d: Polyhedron Navigator has a free trial download available here.

A Twisted Expansion of the Truncated Octahedron

twisted truncated octahedron reflection one

I made this variant of the truncated octahedron using Stella 4d: Polyhedron Navigator. You may try this program for free at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

An Expanded Snub Dodecahedron

To make this polyhedron, I started with a snub dodecahedron. Next, I augmented all triangular faces of it with prisms, then took the convex hull of the result. Finally, I used Stella 4d‘s “try to make faces regular” function on the convex hull.

An expanded snub dodecahedron

If you’d like to try the trial version of Stella for yourself, the website to visit is http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.