Creating a Faceting of the Truncated Icosahedron

To make a faceted polyhedron, vertices of the original polyhedron are connected in new ways, to create a different set of faces and edges. To make this particular faceting of the truncated icosahedron, I first connected all vertices in the configuration shown below, to make irregular decagonal faces in the interior of the solid.

fti

In this next pic, the decagonal faces formed above are shown in red, and a new set of pentagonal faces is being created.

fti2

For a polyhedron to be considered mathematically valid, faces must meet in pairs at each edge. To accomplish that, I had to create another set of pentagonal faces, this one smaller than the last, as shown below.

fti3

Here’s the completed polyhedron, with each face-type having its own color.

Faceted Trunc Icosa

This next image is of the same polyhedron, but with a different coloring-scheme. In this second version, each face has its own color — except for faces which are parallel, with those faces given the fame color.

Faceted Trunc Icosa 2

I created these images using Stella 4d: Polyhedron Navigator, a program which is available here.

A Faceting of the Snub Dodecahedron

The snub dodecahedron is chiral, meaning it appears in left- and right-handed forms. This faceted version, where the same set of vertices is connected in different ways (compared to the original), possesses the same property.

Faceted Snub Dodeca

Chiral polyhedra can always be tranformed into interesting polyhedral compounds by combining them with their own mirror-images. If this is done with the polyhedron above, you get this result, presented with a different coloring-scheme.

Compound of enantiomorphic pair

Both of these images were created using Stella 4d:  Polyhedron Navigator, and you may try it at www.software3d.com/Stella.php.

 

One of Many Possible Facetings of the Rhombicosidodecahedron

Faceted Rhombicosidodeca

I created this using Stella 4d:  Polyhedron Navigator, available at www.software3d.com/Stella.php. Faceting involves connecting different sets of vertices (relative to the original polyhedron) to form new edges and faces. The new edges and faces, both, typically intersect each other, although often not as many times as in this particular example of a faceted polyhedron. 

A Faceted Version of a Truncation of the Icosahedron

Image

A Faceted Version of a Truncation of the Icosahedron

I made this with Stella 4d, a program you can find at http://www.software3d.com/Stella.php.