You draw two cards, simultaneously, from a 52-card deck. What is the probability that at least one is an ace?

Image

bigslick

For one card, this is easy: the odds are one in thirteen, for there are four aces in 52 cards, and 4/52 = 1/13.

With a second card drawn at the same time, we must consider the 12/13ths of the time that the first card drawn is not an ace. When this happens, 51 cards remain, with four of them aces, so there is an additional  4/51sts of this 12/13ths that must be added to the 1/13th for the first card drawn.

Therefore, the odds of drawing at least one ace, in two cards drawn from a standard deck, are 1/13 + (4/51)(12/13) = (1/13)(51/51) + (4/51)(12/13) = (51 + 48)/[(51)(13)] = 99/663 = 33/221, or 33 out of 221 attempts, which is as far as the fraction will reduce. In decimal form, as a percentage, this happens ~14.93% of the time.

If I made an error above, please let me know in a comment. I do not claim to be infallible.

[Image credit: I found the image above here.]